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Workshop Convenor's Profile

Alberto albaniAssociate Professor Alberto D. Albani
Dott.Geol.Sc. (Florence), MSc, PhD (NSW)
School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences


Specialization: Coastal environmental geology, marine ecology (Recent Foraminifera) and marine geology.

Some of the positions held:
• Foundation Member of the Australian Marine Science Association (Federal Association).
• Secretary of the federal Council of the Australian Marine Science Association.
• Coordinator of the Master of Environmental Studies (an interdisciplinary course of the Faculty of Applied Science).
• Invited Member of a brainstorming meeting of the United Nation University for the development of a marine research centre (Mediterranean Sea).
• Invited Member of the United Nation University workshop on Marine Parks (Mediterranean Sea).
• Member of the Southern Sydney Catchment Management Board

Present Positions:
• Member of the Environment Institute of Australia
• Member of the Port Hacking Advisory Panel of the Sutherland Shire Council

Research
1. Main research interests:
- Microbenthos ecology (foraminifera, Protozoa) and sedimentology in coastal environments.
- Geological evolution of the coastal zone.
Leading to:
- Applications in coastal environmental management:
Recognition of environmental stress conditions
Establishments of stringent guidelines for coastal developments
Short and long term environmental monitoring.
- Applications in the assessment of economic resources
Identification of suitable marine deposits (mainly for the building industry)
Assessment of the environmental impact of resource exploitation
Environmental guidelines for safe resource extraction.
2. Achievements:
- Implementation and interactive use of diverse technologies, eg. seismic, sedimentological, micropalaeontological and geochemical.
- Support to Government Agencies during the critical phase of decision making in preserving and improving a variety of coastal environments.
3. Development of technologies:
- Establish a suitable numerical methodology applied to microbenthos
- Establish a statistical approach intended to reveal ecological provinces and stress conditions
- Assessment of the sensitivity of the methods in a variety of environments
- Application of new statistical methodology to sedimentology and geochemistry

Present research activities

a) Sedimentological study of Botany Bay and Cooks River. The study tends to assess the sediment distributions and to determine provenance, accumulation rates and its relationship with the bottom water energies.
b) Distribution of heavy metals in the sediments of Botany Bay, Cooks River and adjacent wetlands. An assessment of their concentrations will assist in the remedial actions, if required.
c) Distribution of benthic foraminifera (protozoa) in Botany Bay. The study of this benthic fauna leads to establish a series of base-line data used in short and long term monitoring.


For the past 20 years Dr Albani has studied the estuarine environments both along the New South Wales coast and in selected areas of the Mediterranean Sea.
Through his interest in foraminiferal ecology (a group of Protozoa) and sedimentology he has developed a numerical methodology intended to reveal environmental stress conditions; this leads to coastal environmental management and the establishments of stringent guide-lines for coastal developments with short and long term environmental monitoring.

Such methodology has been applied overseas with success to the Lagoon of Venice (Italy) with sedimentological, geochemical and ecological analysis of the Lagoon’s sediments. This research, conducted with the Italian Government Research Centre (C.N.R.) has been directed towards a complete understanding of the present day processes acting on the lagoon. This study forms the first stage of a complex monitoring program. Recently, Dr.Albani has develop a new approach to assess the environmental changes thus making possible to establish a coastal monitoring program.

Dr. Albani has contributed to the formation of the Port Hacking Plan of Management and he is an active member of the Advisory Panel of the Sutherland Shire Council for Port Hacking.
A detailed sedimentological, geochemical and ecological study of the marine delta of Port Hacking was designed to obtain the overall energy distribution within this important part of the Port Hacking estuary.

Dr Albani has been a member of the Port Hacking Catchment Management Committee and of the Southern Sydney Catchment Management Board
During the early 90s Dr Albani was invited to take part to brainstorming meetings of the United Nation University for the development of a marine research centre in Sardinia and to workshops on Marine Parks planned for sectors of the Mediterranean Sea.


Papers related to the Botany Bay study

ALBANI, A.D., RICKWOOD, P.C., JOHNSON, B.D., McGRATH, C.A. and TAYTON, J.W., 1978. A Geological Investigation of the Seaboard Area of the Sutherland Shire. UNISEARCH Ltd., Sydney, 143 pp.

ALBANI, A.D., 1980. Pleistocene foraminifera from Botany Bay, New South Wales. Alcheringa, 5: 147-160.

ALBANI, A.D., 1981. Sedimentary environments and Pleistocene chronology of the Botany Basin, N.S.W., Australia. Geo-marine Letters, 1: 163-167.

ALBANI, A.D., RICKWOOD, P.C., TAYTON, J.W., GORDON, A. and HOFFMAN, J., 1988 - Cainozoic morphology of the inner continental shelf near Sydney, N.S.W. Journal & Proceedings Royal Society of N.S.W., 121: 11-28.

ALBANI, A.D.and RICKWOOD, P.C., 1998 - The Botany Basin: its bedrock morphology and recent geological history, pp. 190-196.In McNally, G.H and Jancowski, J, (Ed), Collected Case Studies in Engineering Geology, Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Geological Society of Australia , 262 pp.

RICKWOOD, P.C., and ALBANI, A.D., 1998 - Movement of sandhills on the Kurnell Peninsula, pp.205-222. In McNALLY, G.H and Jancowski, J, (Ed), Collected Case Studies in Engineering Geology, Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Geological Society of Australia , 262 pp.

Papers related to the methodology (a small selection)

ALBANI, A.D., 1968. Recent Foraminiferida from Port Hacking, New South Wales. Contribution of the Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, 19: 85-119.

ALBANI, A.D., 1970. A foraminiferal fauna from the Eastern Continental Shelf of Australia. Contribution of the Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, 21: 71-77.

ALBANI, A.D., 1974. Sedimentary environments in Broken Bay, N.S.W., Australia. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21: 277-288.

ALBANI, A.D., and JOHNSON, K.R., 1975. Resolution of foraminiferal Biotopes in Broken Bay, N.S.W. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 22: 435-446.

ALBANI, A.D., and BROWN, G.A., 1976. Geological Contribution to Environmental Management of Coastal Lagoons at Gosford, N.S.W. (Australia). Bulletin of the International Association of Engineering Geology, 14: 84-104.

ALBANI, A.D., 1978. Recent foraminifera of an estuarine environment in Broken Bay, New South Wales. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 29: 355-398.

ALBANI, A.D., and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 1982. A foraminiferal fauna from the Lagoon of Venice. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 12: 234-241.

ALBANI, A.D., FAVERO, V. and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 1984. Benthonic foraminifera as indicators of intertidal environments. Geo-marine Letters . 4: 43-47

ALBANI, A.D., FAVERO, V. and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 1991 - The distribution and ecological significance of Recent Foraminifera in the Lagoon south of Venice. Revista Espanola de Micropaleontologia, 23 (2): 129-143.

RICKWOOD, P.C., ALBANI, A.D., FAVERO, V.M., and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 1992 - Geochemistry of Unconsolidated Sediments from the Gulf of Venice. UNSW Centre for Marine Science, Technical Contribution Series, No. 3, 54 pp.

ALBANI, A.D., 1993 - Use of benthonic foraminifera to evaluate the environmenta characteristics of Port Hacking: significance for coastal engineering works and pollution; pp. 28-37. In McNALLY, G., KNIGHT, M. and SMITH, R, (Ed), Collected Case Studies in Engineering Geology, Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Geological Society of Australia , 137 pp.

ALBANI, A.D., RICKWOOD, P.C., FAVERO, V. and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 1995 - The geochemistry of recent sediments in the Lagoon of Venice: environmental implications. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Atti, 153: 235-321.

ALBANI, A.D., FAVERO, V. and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 1998 - Distribution of Sediment and Benthic Foraminifera in the Gulf of Venice, Italy. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 46 (2): 252-265

ALBANI, A.D. and SERANDREI BARBERO, R., 2001. The distribution of surface sediments in the Lagoon of Venice (Italy) in the 1980s. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Atti, 154: 363-378.

Updated 24/02/02

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